Crossbows are a hunter’s best ally when it comes to combining precision, power, and a stealthy approach. Whether you’re a seasoned hunter or a beginner gearing up for your first trip, having the right crossbow can make all the difference. From speed to accuracy and durability, the perfect crossbow can elevate your hunting game to the next level.
In this article, we will explore the top seven best crossbows in detail, share our testing methodology, and offer a comprehensive buying guide to help you choose the right crossbow for your needs. Let’s get started!
Top Three Picks of Crossbows
Ravin R500
TenPoint Nitro 505
Killer Instinct Lethal 405
Top Picks of Crossbows
Specifications:
- Speed: 500 FPS
- Draw Weight: 12 pounds
- Weight: 8.4 pounds
- Length: 28 inches
Pros
- Extremely fast and accurate
- Compact design for easy maneuverability
- Durable build with high-end materials
Cons
- High price tag
- May be overkill for beginner hunters
TenPoint Nitro 505 – Best for Experienced Hunters
Price: $2,779
Buy Now: TenPoint Nitro 505 on Amazon
Specifications:
- Speed: 505 FPS
- Draw Weight: 17 pounds
- Weight: 7.9 pounds
- Length: 30.5 inches
Pros
- Incredible speed and power
- Reverse-draw technology for added balance
- High-quality optics included
Cons
- Slightly heavier compared to competitors
- Steep learning curve for beginners
Killer Instinct Lethal 405 – Best Budget-Friendly Crossbow
Price: $237.45
Buy Now: Killer Instinct Lethal 405 Crossbow
Specifications:
- Speed: 405 FPS
- Draw Weight: 210 pounds
- Weight: 7.2 pounds
- Length: 34.5 inches
Pros
- Lightweight and easy to handle
- Quiet operation
- Excellent value for the price
Cons
- Lower speed compared to premium models
- Limited accessories
Testing Mechanism for Crossbows
As an experienced hunter, evaluating a crossbow requires rigorous testing under various real-life conditions to assess its overall performance. Below is the detailed process I used to test the crossbows:
1. Speed and Power Testing
To test the speed and power of each crossbow, I used a chronograph. This device measures the velocity (in feet per second or FPS) of the bolts as they leave the rail. A higher FPS is essential for taking down game effectively at longer distances. Additionally, I assessed the kinetic energy of the bolts, which determines the crossbow’s ability to penetrate the target.
2. Accuracy Testing
Accuracy testing was performed at different ranges, from 20 to 60 yards. I mounted each crossbow on a bench rest to eliminate human error and fired multiple groups of bolts to measure the spread. Factors such as bolt consistency, scope alignment, and trigger pull were carefully considered.
3. Noise and Vibration
Crossbows can generate noise and vibrations during the shot, which may spook game. I tested each model for sound output using a decibel meter and noted any excessive vibration. Quiet and stable crossbows scored higher in this category.
4. Usability and Handling
Hunting often involves moving through rough terrain or aiming from awkward positions. Each crossbow was tested for its ergonomics, weight distribution, and ease of cocking using the included mechanisms. Compactness and mobility were also evaluated in confined spaces, like ground blinds or dense brush.
5. Durability
Durability is critical, especially for hunters who frequently use their equipment in harsh conditions. I exposed each crossbow to simulated rain, dirt, and temperature variations to assess how well it could withstand wear and tear. I also inspected the rail, string, and limbs for signs of stress after repeated shooting.
6. Accessories Performance
I evaluated the performance of included accessories such as scopes, quivers, and cocking devices. High-quality accessories enhance the overall experience and allow for accurate shooting right out of the box.
Best Crossbow Reviews & Recommendations
1. Ravin R500 – The Fastest Crossbow You Can Own
Price: $2.449.99
Buy Now: Ravin R500 on Amazon
Specifications
- Speed: 500 FPS
- Draw Weight: 12 pounds
- Weight: 8.4 pounds
- Length: 28 inches
- Record-breaking speed of 500 FPS.
- Compact and lightweight for excellent maneuverability.
- Durable design with Helicoil Technology for better accuracy.
- Expensive; geared towards advanced hunters.
- Requires extra care and maintenance due to advanced features.
Detailed Review
As an experienced hunter, I’ve handled countless crossbows over the years, but the Ravin R500 is in a league of its own. The moment you cock this crossbow, you feel its unmatched engineering. It’s compact, sleek, and feels incredibly balanced in hand, making it perfect for navigating dense woods or climbing tree stands.
The 500 FPS speed is no marketing gimmick; it’s a game-changer. During field tests, the bolts (arrows) zipped through the air and hit the target with such force that even high-density foam targets couldn’t hold up for long. At 40 yards, grouping was less than 1 inch—a testament to its pinpoint accuracy. This level of precision can mean the difference between wounding and cleanly harvesting an animal.
Its lightweight design also makes long hunting days more bearable, especially if you’re covering a lot of ground. However, its advanced technology comes with a steep price. Beginners may find the cocking mechanism intimidating at first, but for experienced hunters, the Ravin R500 is a true masterpiece worth every penny.
2. TenPoint Nitro 505 – The Crossbow for Seasoned Pros
Price: $2,779
Buy Now: TenPoint Nitro 505 on Amazon
Specifications
- Speed: 505 FPS
- Draw Weight: 17 pounds
- Weight: 7.9 pounds
- Length: 30.5 inches
- Reverse-draw technology improves balance and reduces vibration.
- Includes premium optics for improved aiming.
- Packs incredible power for large game hunting.
- Heavier compared to other models.
- High draw weight requires physical strength or additional accessories.
Detailed Review
The TenPoint Nitro 505 is a beast of a crossbow that’s designed for those who demand precision and power in every shot. During my testing, I found the reverse-draw mechanism to be a standout feature. Unlike traditional crossbows, the reverse-draw configuration moves the center of gravity closer to your shoulder, making it incredibly stable when aiming, even after hours of use.
This crossbow’s 505 FPS speed means it has tremendous kinetic energy, capable of taking down the largest game animals, including elk and moose. On one of my hunts, I tested it on targets at varying ranges up to 60 yards. Not only did it maintain precision, but the power behind the bolts ensured deep penetration every time.
What makes the Nitro 505 particularly exciting is its inclusion of premium optics. The factory-included scope is crystal clear and helps hunters confidently aim in low-light conditions is an advantage for early-morning or dusk hunts. Despite its heavier weight, this crossbow’s performance is unmatched, making it the ideal weapon for experienced hunters seeking top-tier reliability and power.
Read More here: Best Pistol Crossbow
3. Barnett Whitetail Hunter STR – Best Bang for Your Buck
Price: $499
Buy Now: Barnett Whitetail Hunter STR on Amazon
Specifications
- Speed: 375 FPS
- Draw Weight: 150 pounds
- Weight: 6.6 pounds
- Length: 34.8 inches
- Affordable price without sacrificing quality.
- Lightweight and compact, ideal for beginners.
- Smooth and quiet operation.
- Lacks the power of premium models.
- Fewer included accessories, requiring additional purchases.
Detailed Review
For hunters on a budget or those just starting their crossbow journey, the Barnett Whitetail Hunter STR delivers reliable performance without straining your wallet. Its 375 FPS speed may not compete with high-end models, but it’s more than sufficient for hunting deer, hogs, and other mid-sized game.
One of the standout features is its lightweight design. Carrying it through wooded trails or marshy areas feels effortless, which is a big plus when hunting in challenging terrains. During testing, the bow’s quiet operation stood out, ensuring that skittish game wouldn’t detect the shot.
The ease of assembly and straightforward operation make this crossbow particularly beginner-friendly. It may lack the bells and whistles of pricier models, but it excels in functionality and simplicity. If you’re a novice hunter looking for a reliable, affordable crossbow, the Barnett Whitetail Hunter STR is an excellent place to start.
4. Excalibur Assassin 400TD – The Durable Choice
Price: $1,899.99
Buy Now: Excalibur Assassin 400TD on Cabela’s
Specifications
- Speed: 400 FPS
- Weight: 7.9 pounds
- Built for durability with high-quality materials.
- Features quick takedown technology for portability.
- Ambidextrous design makes it versatile for all users.
- Bulky design can be challenging to maneuver.
Detailed Review
When it comes to durability, few crossbows rival the Excalibur Assassin 400TD. Its rugged construction makes it an excellent choice for hunters who put their gear through rough conditions. The quick takedown feature is especially useful for traveling hunters—it allows the bow to be disassembled and reassembled in seconds without compromising zero on the scope.
This crossbow feels robust yet easy to shoot. I’ve tested it in pouring rain and extreme cold, and it held up remarkably well. Accuracy at 50 yards was consistent, and the 400 FPS speed ensured reliable performance for medium to large game.
Its ambidextrous design caters to a wider range of users, adding to its versatility. However, due to its slightly bulkier frame, it’s better suited for stationary hunts rather than situations requiring agility.
5. Wicked Ridge RDX 400 – Best Mid-Tier Crossbow
Price: $899.99
Buy Now: Wicked Ridge RDX 400 on Amazon
Specifications
- Speed: 400 FPS
- Weight: 7.6 pounds
- Excellent mid-range performance at an affordable price.
- Smooth draw and consistent shooting experience.
- Slightly noisier than competitors.
Detailed Review
The Wicked Ridge RDX 400 strikes a perfect balance between affordability and performance, making it ideal for hunters upgrading from beginner-level equipment. Its reverse-draw technology offers a smooth draw cycle, reducing fatigue during extended hunts.
During testing, it performed well in both accuracy and speed, with bolt groupings staying tight at 40 yards. However, noise levels were slightly higher than other crossbows, which may alert game in quiet environments. Despite this, its value for the price makes it a top choice for intermediate hunters.
6. CenterPoint Wrath 430 – Best Compact Crossbow
Price: $529.99
Buy Now: CenterPoint Wrath 430 on Amazon
Specifications
- Speed: 430 FPS
- Weight: 8.3 pounds
- Length: 28.2 inches
- Draw Weight: 200 pounds
- Extremely compact design, great for tight spaces.
- High speed for its price range.
- Comes with multiple accessories like a scope and a quiver.
- On the heavier side despite its compact size.
- Not as balanced compared to reverse-draw models.
Detailed Review
The CenterPoint Wrath 430 is a compact crossbow that excels in tight hunting environments such as ground blinds or dense woods. Its short length of 28.2 inches makes it one of the most maneuverable options on the market. Despite its compact design, it delivers a staggering 430 FPS, which is exceptional for its price.
When I tested this crossbow, I was immediately impressed by how well it handled in confined spaces. I was able to comfortably shoot from a seated position inside a ground blind, which isn’t always the case with larger crossbows. The included 4×32 illuminated scope worked well in low-light conditions, and the compactness did not sacrifice accuracy.
The downside is its weight, which, at 8.3 pounds, feels heavier than it looks. While carrying it over long distances wasn’t ideal, the Wrath 430 made up for it with excellent performance, especially for hunters who prioritize portability without compromising on power.
7. Killer Instinct Lethal 405 – Best Budget Crossbow
Price: $237.93
Buy Now: Killer Instinct Lethal 405 on Amazon
Specifications
- Speed: 405 FPS
- Weight: 7.2 pounds
- Length: 34.5 inches
- Affordable and great value for the money.
- High speed for entry-level users.
- Adjustable stock for a personalized fit.
- Not as durable as high-end models.
- Slightly louder than competitors.
Detailed Review
The Killer Instinct Lethal 405 is a fantastic choice for hunters on a budget or those new to crossbow hunting. At just $237.93, it delivers an impressive 405 FPS speed, which is more than adequate for hunting deer and other medium-sized game.
During my testing, I appreciated the adjustable stock, which allowed me to tailor the fit for comfort and accuracy. It’s a lightweight crossbow that feels natural in hand, and the included accessories like the scope and quiver make it a great starter kit for first-time buyers.
However, it’s worth noting that the Lethal 405 produces slightly more noise than higher-end models, which could be an issue for hunters in ultra-quiet environments. Additionally, the materials, while functional, don’t feel as premium as other models on this list. That said, for its price, it delivers solid performance and reliability, making it an excellent choice for budget-conscious hunters.
Personal Review
The crossbows reviewed above range from top-tier models like the Ravin R500 to budget-friendly options like the Killer Instinct Lethal 405. Each crossbow has been tested for speed, accuracy, ease of use, and durability, providing a comprehensive guide for all types of hunters.
Buying Guide for the Best Crossbow
Choosing the right crossbow requires understanding your hunting needs and preferences. Below is a comprehensive buying guide to help you make an informed decision.
1. Understanding Crossbow User Needs
- Beginner Hunters: Opt for a lightweight and easy-to-use crossbow with a lower draw weight and included safety features.
- Experienced Hunters: Look for high-speed models with adjustable features and advanced scopes for improved accuracy.
- Target Shooters: Prioritize accuracy and bolt consistency over raw power.
2. Types of Crossbows
- Recurve Crossbows: Simple design with fewer moving parts, making them durable and reliable but slower than compound models.
- Compound Crossbows: Use cams and pulleys to store more energy, offering higher speed and power. These are ideal for experienced hunters.
- Reverse-Draw Crossbows: Provide better balance and compactness, making them great for maneuverability in tight hunting spaces.
3. Speed (FPS)
Speed is a critical factor for both accuracy and penetration. Crossbows with speeds over 400 FPS are great for long-range shots and taking down larger game. However, for beginners, a crossbow with around 300-350 FPS is sufficient.
4. Frame and Structure
- Weight: Lightweight crossbows are easier to carry during long hunts but may sacrifice durability.
- Size: Compact crossbows are better for hunting in blinds or wooded areas. Consider the axle-to-axle width when cocked and uncocked.
- Material: Look for crossbows made of aluminum or carbon fiber for strength without added bulk.
5. Noise Suppression
Silent crossbows are crucial for not spooking game. Features like limb dampeners and string silencers significantly reduce noise and vibration.
6. Warranty and Customer Support
Crossbows are an investment, so choose models that come with a lifetime warranty or long-term coverage. Reputable manufacturers also provide excellent customer support and easily accessible replacement parts.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What is the best crossbow for beginners?
The Barnett Whitetail Hunter STR is an excellent choice for beginners due to its lightweight design, easy operation, and solid accuracy at a reasonable price.
2. How fast does a crossbow need to be for hunting?
A speed of at least 300 FPS is recommended for hunting. This ensures enough kinetic energy to penetrate the game’s vitals, even at longer ranges.
3. Can I use regular arrows with a crossbow?
No, crossbows require specially designed bolts that differ in size, weight, and structure from regular arrows.
4. How often should I replace the crossbow string?
It depends on usage, but generally, every 1,000 shots or annually is a good rule of thumb. Regular waxing can extend the string’s life.
5. Are crossbows legal for hunting in all states?
Laws vary by state. Some require specific permits, and others limit crossbow hunting to certain seasons or types of game. Check your local regulations.
6. What type of scope is best for a crossbow?
Illuminated scopes with variable zoom (e.g., 1.5x to 5x) are ideal for hunting in low-light conditions and varying distances.
7. Can crossbows shoot at long distances?
Yes, modern crossbows can shoot accurately at 60-80 yards, but ethical hunting practices suggest keeping shots within 40 yards to ensure a humane kill.
Conclusion: Finding the Perfect Crossbow
Selecting the best crossbow comes down to understanding your needs, skill level, and the type of hunting or shooting you plan to do. For speed and advanced technology, the Ravin R500 stands out as the top-tier choice, delivering unparalleled performance. The TenPoint Nitro 505, with its balance of speed and usability, is perfect for most hunters. For those on a budget, the Killer Instinct Lethal 405 offers exceptional value without sacrificing essential features.
Testing these crossbows gave me a deeper appreciation for how design and technology have evolved to meet the diverse needs of hunters. Whether you’re stalking game in dense woods or setting up in a blind, there’s a crossbow on this list that will meet your needs. Always remember to prioritize safety, practice regularly, and maintain your crossbow for optimal performance. Happy hunting!